Substation - Substation 3262, Exinta Skales

 

On the 17th of February 2006 at 11:30 am, electric and magnetic field measurements were performed for Substation 3262 Exinta Skales. The substation of interest is located on the ground floor of Rita Court 27 Apartments, Zakynthou street in Nicosia.

ss3262_exinta.jpg ss3262.jpg

The substation is rated at a nominal power of a 1000 KVA but the maximum observed values during the year are not usually greater than 800KVA.
At the time when the measurements were performed, the substation load power was recorded as:

Red Phase

Yellow Phase

Blue Phase

350A

310A

280A

Table 1:  Measured load current

The resultant load of all three phases was 22.5% utilization of the nominal load current.

Limiting exposure values have been provided by the ICNIRP recommendations and are guidelines to many countries and organizations. The exposure limits at 50 Hz are tabulated in the following table according to the limits given by ICNIRP.

Reference levels for Occupational exposure ICNIRP

Frequency

Electric Field Strength, E (V/m)

Magnetic Field Strength, H (A/m)

Magnetic Flux Density, B (µT)

50 Hz

10000

400

500

Reference levels for General Public exposure ICNIRP

Frequency

Electric Field Strength, E (V/m)

Magnetic Field Strength, H (A/m)

Magnetic Flux Density, B (µT)

50 Hz

5000

80

100

Table 2: ICNIRP Exposure limits for Occupational and General Public exposure

The obtained results for the fields inside and outside the substation are shown in tables 3 and 4 respectively and a comparison is made with the ICNIRP recommendations.

Substation 3262 Exinta Skales: Fields inside the substation

Field Description

Position at height 1.75m

Value

ICNIRP
Occupational Standard
(%)

Magnetic Field (µT)

In front of RMU at a distance of 0m

5.3

1.06%

n front of LV Pillar at a distance of 0m

192

38.40%

In front of LV Pillar at a distance of 1m

23.8

4.76%

In front of Transformer at a distance of 0m

123

24.60%

Electric Field (V/m)

In the middle of the room

8.1

0.08%

In front of LV Pillar

78.41

0.78%

Table 3: Fields inside the substation

Substation 3262 Exinta Skales: Fields outside the substation

Distance from Side (m)

Maximum Magnetic Field (µT) at Z Height (m)
Percentage of ICNIRP General Public Standard (%)

0.3m

ICNIRP %

1 m

ICNIRP %

1.75 m

ICNIRP %

Substation Front Side Field Measurements

0m from front side

2.964

2.96%

3.193

3.19%

1.778

1.78%

1m from front side

0.7958

0.80%

0.7055

0.71%

0.5271

0.53%

2m from dront side

0.5354

0.54%

0.5536

0.55%

0.4743

0.47%

Substation Left Side Field Measurements

0m from left side 

1.2932

1.29%

1.5585

1.56%

1.3618

1.36%

1m from left side 

0.5298

0.53%

0.5673

0.57%

0.5724

0.57%

2m from left side 

0.4587

0.46%

0.2889

0.29%

0.2781

0.28%

Substation Right Side Field Measurements

0m from right side 

29.641

29.64%

24.092

24.09%

5.9521

5.95%

1m from right side 

4.3889

4.39%

4.8538

4.85%

2.5016

2.50%

Substation Back Side Field Measurements

0m from back side 

0.6143

0.61%

1.4451

1.45%

1.8925

1.89%

1m from back side 

0.6441

0.64%

0.5563

0.56%

0.6262

0.63%

Table 4: Fields outside the substation

Apartment 101

Apartment 101 is situated on the first floor of Rita Court 27, directly above Substation 3262 Exinta Skales, at Zakynthou street in Nicosia. Field measurements for this apartment were performed on the 17th of February 2006 at 10:00 am.

Apartment 101 Measured Fields

Distance from Side (m)

Maximum Magnetic Field (µT) at Z Height (m)
Percentage of ICNIRP General Public Standard (%)

0.3m

ICNIRP %

1 m

ICNIRP %

1.75 m

ICNIRP %

Master Bedroom

0.5m from Left Side

0.264

0.26%

0.114

0.11%

0.086

0.09%

0.5m from Right Side

0.128

0.13%

0.238

0.24%

0.084

0.08%

Bedroom 1

0.5m from Left Side

0.420

0.42%

0.166

0.17%

0.125

0.13%

0.7m from Right Side

0.1555

0.16%

0.112

0.11%

0.0668

0.07%

Kitchen

0.8m from Left Side

0.8467

0.85%

0.3451

0.35%

0.2035

0.20%

Living Room - Corridor

Parallel to Side wall

0.2061

0.21%

0.1656

0.17%

0.1325

0.13%

Along the Center

0.2171

0.22%

0.1823

0.18%

0.1925

0.19%

Corridor 0.5m Side wall

0.4922

0.49%

0.3028

0.30%

0.3459

0.35%

Table 5: Apartment 101 Rita Court field measurements